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roles

Creates, updates, deletes or gets a role resource or lists roles in a region

Overview

Nameroles
TypeResource
DescriptionCreates a new role for your AWS-account.
For more information about roles, see [IAM roles](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_roles.html) in the *IAM User Guide*. For information about quotas for role names and the number of roles you can create, see [IAM and quotas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_iam-quotas.html) in the *IAM User Guide*.
Idaws.iam.roles

Fields

NameDatatypeDescription
arnstring
assume_role_policy_documentobjectThe trust policy that is associated with this role. Trust policies define which entities can assume the role. You can associate only one trust policy with a role. For an example of a policy that can be used to assume a role, see [Template Examples](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-iam-role.html#aws-resource-iam-role--examples). For more information about the elements that you can use in an IAM policy, see [Policy Elements Reference](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_elements.html) in the *User Guide*.
descriptionstringA description of the role that you provide.
managed_policy_arnsarrayA list of Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the IAM managed policies that you want to attach to the role.
For more information about ARNs, see [Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and Service Namespaces](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-arns-and-namespaces.html) in the *General Reference*.
max_session_durationintegerThe maximum session duration (in seconds) that you want to set for the specified role. If you do not specify a value for this setting, the default value of one hour is applied. This setting can have a value from 1 hour to 12 hours.
Anyone who assumes the role from the CLI or API can use the DurationSeconds API parameter or the duration-seconds CLI parameter to request a longer session. The MaxSessionDuration setting determines the maximum duration that can be requested using the DurationSeconds parameter. If users don't specify a value for the DurationSeconds parameter, their security credentials are valid for one hour by default. This applies when you use the AssumeRole* API operations or the assume-role* CLI operations but does not apply when you use those operations to create a console URL. For more information, see [Using IAM roles](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_roles_use.html) in the *IAM User Guide*.
pathstringThe path to the role. For more information about paths, see [IAM Identifiers](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/Using_Identifiers.html) in the *IAM User Guide*.
This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/).
This parameter allows (through its [regex pattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/http://wikipedia.org/wiki/regex)) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (\u0021) through the DEL character (\u007F), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.
permissions_boundarystringThe ARN of the policy used to set the permissions boundary for the role.
For more information about permissions boundaries, see [Permissions boundaries for IAM identities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_boundaries.html) in the *IAM User Guide*.
policiesarrayAdds or updates an inline policy document that is embedded in the specified IAM role.
When you embed an inline policy in a role, the inline policy is used as part of the role's access (permissions) policy. The role's trust policy is created at the same time as the role. You can update a role's trust policy later. For more information about IAM roles, go to [Using Roles to Delegate Permissions and Federate Identities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/roles-toplevel.html).
A role can also have an attached managed policy. For information about policies, see [Managed Policies and Inline Policies](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/policies-managed-vs-inline.html) in the *User Guide*.
For information about limits on the number of inline policies that you can embed with a role, see [Limitations on Entities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/LimitationsOnEntities.html) in the *User Guide*.
If an external policy (such as AWS::IAM::Policy or
role_idstring
role_namestringA name for the IAM role, up to 64 characters in length. For valid values, see the RoleName parameter for the [CreateRole](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/APIReference/API_CreateRole.html) action in the *User Guide*.
This parameter allows (per its [regex pattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/http://wikipedia.org/wiki/regex)) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-. The role name must be unique within the account. Role names are not distinguished by case. For example, you cannot create roles named both "Role1" and "role1".
If you don't specify a name, CFN generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the role name.
If you specify a name, you must specify the CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM value to acknowledge your template's capabilities. For more information, see [Acknowledging Resources in Templates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/Use
tagsarrayA list of tags that are attached to the role. For more information about tagging, see [Tagging IAM resources](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_tags.html) in the *IAM User Guide*.
regionstringAWS region.

Methods

NameAccessible byRequired Params
create_resourceINSERTAssumeRolePolicyDocument, region
delete_resourceDELETEdata__Identifier, region
update_resourceUPDATEdata__Identifier, data__PatchDocument, region
list_resourcesSELECTregion
get_resourceSELECTdata__Identifier, region

SELECT examples

Gets all roles in a region.

SELECT
region,
arn,
assume_role_policy_document,
description,
managed_policy_arns,
max_session_duration,
path,
permissions_boundary,
policies,
role_id,
role_name,
tags
FROM aws.iam.roles
;

Gets all properties from an individual role.

SELECT
region,
arn,
assume_role_policy_document,
description,
managed_policy_arns,
max_session_duration,
path,
permissions_boundary,
policies,
role_id,
role_name,
tags
FROM aws.iam.roles
WHERE data__Identifier = '<RoleName>';

INSERT example

Use the following StackQL query and manifest file to create a new role resource, using stack-deploy.

/*+ create */
INSERT INTO aws.iam.roles (
AssumeRolePolicyDocument,
region
)
SELECT
'{{ AssumeRolePolicyDocument }}',
'{{ region }}';

DELETE example

/*+ delete */
DELETE FROM aws.iam.roles
WHERE data__Identifier = '<RoleName>'
AND region = 'us-east-1';

Permissions

To operate on the roles resource, the following permissions are required:

Create

iam:CreateRole,
iam:PutRolePolicy,
iam:AttachRolePolicy,
iam:GetRolePolicy,
iam:TagRole,
iam:UntagRole,
iam:GetRole

Read

iam:GetRole,
iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies,
iam:ListRolePolicies,
iam:GetRolePolicy

Update

iam:UpdateRole,
iam:UpdateRoleDescription,
iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy,
iam:DetachRolePolicy,
iam:AttachRolePolicy,
iam:DeleteRolePermissionsBoundary,
iam:PutRolePermissionsBoundary,
iam:DeleteRolePolicy,
iam:PutRolePolicy,
iam:TagRole,
iam:UntagRole

Delete

iam:DeleteRole,
iam:DetachRolePolicy,
iam:DeleteRolePolicy,
iam:GetRole,
iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies,
iam:ListRolePolicies,
iam:TagRole,
iam:UntagRole

List

iam:ListRoles